1. Modeling the Mind: From Circuits to Systems2. Empirical Statistics and Stochastic Models for Visual Signals3. The Machine Cocktail Party Problem4. Sensor Adaptive Signal Processing of Biological Nanotubes(Ion Channels) at Macroscopic and Nano Scales5. Spin Diffusion: A New Perspective in Magnetic ResonanceImaging6. What Makes a Dynamical System Computationally Powerful?7. A Variational Principle for Graphical Models8. Modeling Large Dynamical Systems with DynamicalConsistent Neural Networks9. Diversity in Communication: From Source Coding toWireless Networks10. Designing Patterns for Easy Recognition: InformationTransmission with Low-Density Parity-Check Codes11. Turbo Processing12. Blind Signal Processing Based on Data Geometric Properties13. Game-Theoretic Learning14. Learning Observable Operator Models via the EfficientSharpening Algorithm